Alex Janvier’s work is remarkable and
unmistakable—though the 73-year-old artist of Dene Suline and Saulteaux descent
has his influences, namely Wassily Kandinsky and Paul Klee, his style is very
much his own. Janvier combines a palette of rich, natural colours—found along a
river bank, in a deep forest or a field of wildflowers—with abstraction,
negative space and long, sinuous lines like winding streams and cirrus clouds.
Into that mix Janvier, who is rooted in the
Woodlands School, adds elements taken directly from aboriginal culture,
including his mother’s beadwork and birch bark basketry. The effect is lyrical,
organic and free. Janvier has commented that his art focuses on challenges and
celebrations that he has encountered in his lifetime, resulting in a lyrical,
almost elusive, dream-like quality.
It’s easy to become lost in his paintings
as shapes, both real and imagined, begin to appear, giving the work an element
of discovery, giving a sense that each layer is just one in a multi-faceted body
of work.
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Alex Janvier, Banff Art Centre Feb 2008, acrylic on
canvas, 2008, 14 X 11”.
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Janvier’s recent exhibition at Canada House
Gallery in Banff marks a return to his earlier work. In 1990, he was diagnosed
with Bell’s palsy, and the disease forced him to adapt to a new technique,
dripping paint onto canvas. But during a six-week residency at The Banff Centre
in January and February of this year, Janvier regained use of his right hand and
re-discovered his distinctive style, leading him to create the 42 paintings for
Canada House.
His paintings—acrylic, watercolour and
India ink on canvas, linen and hand-made paper—also comment socially and
politically on aboriginal culture. The four acrylic-on-linen paintings in the
Dene Series, for example, honour the Dene people with themes of cultural
renewal. The painting Alberta traces the province’s vibrant powwow
culture, while Manitoba is about that province’s role as a gateway
between eastern and western Canada.
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Alex Janvier, White Apple in Red Circle, mixed media
on paper, 2008, 18” X 18”.
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As an artist Janvier began early to forge
his own identity as an artist, earning him the Order of Canada, a Governor
General’s Award for Visual and Media Arts, and an honourary Doctor of Laws from
the University of Alberta. On Sept. 6, Janvier won the inaugural Marion Nicholl
Visual Arts Award, along with its $50,000 prize.