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The
Rockies Are a Short Distance from Calgary |
Just before the new millennium, Calgary had what seemed like a zero occupancy
rate. There were stories of people knocking on doors and offering exorbitant
amounts for houses that weren't even for sale, and houses that were for sale
would sell in an afternoon. Renters had to go on waiting lists, and landlords
could ask what they wanted and get it. This was the beginning of one of Calgary's
famous booms, bringing plenty of employment opportunities with it.
Whereas previous booms were reliant solely on the success of the oil and gas
industry, this boom was based on a diversified economy, which created a confidence
that attracted droves of national and international immigrants. While the economy
was ready for an influx of people, the housing market was not. While the market
eventually levelled out, the boom is back. With oil prices soaring, and oil
companies striking it rich, the city is experiencing more growth and an abundance
of jobs in all sectors. Once again, accommodations have become hard to come
by unless you are willing to (or can) pay the price. Finding affordable rental
units (if any can be found at all) is a struggle. And house prices are again
through the roof. But there are options that should be considered before moving
here, especially for those moving here to find employment.
Canada's fastest growing city, Calgary has just reached a population of one
million in 2006. While work is a main draw for moving to Calgary, its many attractions
are what keep people here. A look to the west also reveals Calgary's largest
attraction, literally. The Canadian
Rockies thrust out of the flat prairie landscape and can be seen from
many city vantage points, and reached within an hour-and-a-half by car.
For those planning to relocate to Calgary, there are many things to consider
before making the big move, and many details to sift through upon arrival, from
health insurance to Internet access. As a prosperous city, Calgary offers much
to choose from in terms of accommodation, employment, entertainment and social
scene.
MUCH MORE THAN COWS AND HORSES
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A
Cowboy at the Calgary Stampede
Photo Courtesy David Howe |
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Home of the "Best Outdoor Show on Earth," Calgary has been known to milk its
cow town image during its famous Stampede.
Calgary's business types trade in their suits for jeans and cowboy hats, and
the fronts of skyscrapers are plastered with timber for a full Wild West effect.
In keeping with the spirit, some restaurants have even been known to serve up
prairie oysters, a popular cowboy dare rather than a delicacy. But don't expect
this at any other time of year.
While spotting a cowboy in all the gear is not out of place, it is hardly commonplace.
Supporting a number of farming communities, Calgary certainly has its fair share
of pick-up trucks. Most popular though are SUVs. While gas guzzlers (hardly
a problem in oil rich Alberta), SUVs reflect Calgarians' love for the outdoors.
With Banff National Park
only an hour-and-a-half away, and less to Kananaskis,
Canmore
and Bragg Creek,
many outdoor activities, from skiing to fishing, are close at hand.What results
is an atmosphere that is more casual and relaxed than other large centres, with
most Calgarians sporting ski jackets than duffel coats in the winter, and trading
in heels for sandals in the summer.
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| Month
|
Average
Daily Temperature |
Average Rainfall |
| Min
|
Max
|
| Jan
|
-15 °C (5°F)
|
-3°C
(27°F)
|
12mm |
| Feb
|
-12°C
(10°F) |
-0.1°C
(32°F) |
9 mm |
| Mar
|
-8°C
(18°F) |
4°C
(39°F) |
17mm |
| Apr
|
-2°C
(28°F) |
11°C
(52°F) |
24mm |
| May
|
-3°C
(38°F) |
16°C
(62°F) |
60mm |
| Jun
|
7°C
(45°F) |
20°C
(68°F) |
80 mm |
| Jul
|
9°C
(49°F) |
23°C
(73°F) |
68mm |
| Aug
|
9°C
(48°F) |
23°C
(73°F) |
59 mm |
| Sep
|
4°C
(39°F) |
18°C
(64°F) |
46mm |
| Oct
|
-1°C
(30°F) |
12°C
(54°F) |
14mm |
| Nov
|
-9°C
(16°F) |
3°C
(37°F) |
12mm |
| Dec
|
-13°C
(8°F) |
-1°C
(30°F) |
12mm |
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Average
Daily Temperatures for Calgary, AB |
Calgarians embrace summer as though the city was in the tropics. That's because
the season is so short that people know to enjoy it while they can. Most Calgarians,
however, enjoy all four of the city's seasons, even though winter can be the
longest. Fortunately winters here are fairly mild, all things considered. While
it receives its fair share of cold weather, relief is never far because of frequent
Chinooksa warm westerly wind unique to this region that comes over the
mountains and forms an arc in the sky. And while the weather can be unpredictable
(if you don't like the weather, wait 10 minutes) it is almost always sunny regardless
of the seasonsomething that most Calgarians take great delight in.
Whatever the weather, rest assured there is always someone in shorts, even
in the coldest of weather. This may say a lot of things about Calgarians, but
most important, it shows that nothing stops the people of this city from getting
out and enjoying its diverse range of festivals,
restaurants,
theatres
and shopsall
of which continue to grow as Calgary becomes more and more cosmopolitan to compete
with the likes of Toronto
and Vancouver.
WAY DOWNTOWN
The heartbeat of Calgary is located in its downtown
core-a business and entertainment district that provides the city's pulse. Home
to Calgary's business district and over 70 national and international head offices,
over 145,000 Calgarians work downtown. With this, many people make their way
here nearly everyday. Several other industries have also excelled in the area,
making Calgary's centre a hotspot of entertainment.
There are over 1,000 shops,
200 dining
locations, 50 nightclubs and pubs, and 10 cultural facilities (including museums,
theatres and galleries),
proving that just because Calgary's downtown is Western Canada's corporate headquarters,
a little fun can still be had.
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| Calgary's
Skyline as Viewed from Prince's Island Park |
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The City of Calgary began its life in the downtown, between the Bow
River and CP Rail. A walk down Stephen
Avenue, a national historic site, is like a walk down memory lane with
a brick pedestrian walkway and ornate sandstone buildings, some of the few originals
that are left standing in the city. This image is juxtaposed against sleek and
modern skyscrapers that loom high above as a symbol of the city's progression.
Once the city's tallest building, the Calgary
Tower stands proud in the skyline. Views from the 360-degree observation
deck provide a one-of-a-kind panorama.
Directly north of the tower is Chinatown.
Along with a plethora of restaurants, supermarkets and gift shops, sits North
America's largest Chinese
Cultural Centre. Chinatown is situated right on the banks of the Bow,
where there is a pathway system that is well used by cyclists, inline skaters,
runners and walkers. Following the river's meander, the path leads to Eau
Claire Market, a popular indoor shopping facility that includes a movie
theatre, food court, entertainers, restaurants and more. The river path continues
on to other main downtown attractions, such as Shaw
Millennium Park (one of North America's largest outdoor skate parks),
and the Telus
World of Science.
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The Plus 15
Inclement weather is never a problem downtown. Unique to Calgary, the
Plus 15 is a network of almost 60 bridges (about 15 feet above ground)
connecting over 100 buildings. Beginning in 1970, the route today stretches
for more than 16 km and links over 800 shops, restaurants, cafes and theatres.
For those with indoor parking, it is completely possible to never go outdoors,
such as the premise of the movie Waydowtown, by Calgary moviemaker Gary
Burns. Winning the 2000 Toronto International Film Festival award for
Best Canadian Feature Film, the movie is centred around three work colleagues
who bet a month's salary on who can stay indoors the longest. The movie
was shot entirely in Calgary. The Plus 15 system can be accessed from
indoors or outjust look for access points marked '+15'.
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Culture hounds flourish in the downtown core, with help of the EPCOR
Centre, home to Theatre
Calgary (and several other theatre
companies), Jack
Singer Concert Hall (the home of the Calgary
Philharmonic Orchestra), and much more. Because there is very little
old money in Calgary, such cultural events are void of pretension.
LAY OF THE LAND
The rest of the city extends from the centre in quadrantsNE, NW, SW,
SEwith each divided into a number of communities, together totalling around
200. Several main arteries lead out of the heart of Calgary, allowing for fairly
efficient commutingmost travel takes no longer than 40 minutes, even during
rush hour; however, an ever increasing population does mean more cars on the
road . Calgary's south is divided by Macleod Trail, which runs south to north,
and serves as a major highway into Calgary from the south. It also divides the
SW and SE quadrants. The Elbow River, one of two main water sources for Calgary,
flows in the south through both southern quadrants. The Bow River, the other
water source, divides the north from the south, and Centre Street separates
the north's east and west. In Calgary, most areas are set on a numbered grid
system, with avenues running east to west, and streets, north/south. The Rockies
lay to the city's west and serve as a directional tool for many Calgarians.
For a visual guide, see the
map of Calgary on the WorldWeb.com
Travel Guide.
INNER CITY VS SUBURBIA
There used to only be rental accommodation in downtown Calgary, but today,
along with an abundance of apartments, there are many newly built condominiums.
Most of these are situated near Eau Claire, in the western side of downtown.
Calgary's inner city, however, has the gamut of housing options.
Over the last few years, Calgary's inner city has become more and more popular,
with many people deciding that they would rather spend more time at home than
on the road commuting. As with any inner city, living here does come with increased
crime, but with some precautions, crime can be avoided. It should be noted,
however, that Calgary's crime rate is relatively stable, meaning that crime
is not rising despite an increasing population. With regard to other major cities
in Canada, Calgary's crime rate falls below the national and provincial average.
With little landscape boundaries, Calgary has been able to set its suburbs
free onto open prairies, creating many neighbourhoods on the city's outskirts.
Suburbia has appealed to many people for years, offering new and large homes.
While many suburban areas are now planned to include shopping districts, restaurants
and entertainment, the majority of people still need to drive most places, including
work. People considering suburbia should also consider the proximity of hospitals
and schools. Several new communities are planned with plots of land allotted
for new schools, but because of the city's rapid growth, construction could
take longer than expected.
CALGARY QUADRUPLED
Southwest Calgary
While the city continues to spread in all directions, its southwest has
traditionally been the most popular. This quadrant boasts the most communities
(around 80) and is thus the busiest. While some the city's best shopping malls
(such as WestHills
and Chinook
Centre) and movie
theatres are located in this area, they are jam-packed and parking is
always at a premium. Mount
Royal College, a well-regarded post-secondary institution, is located
far west in an area that was once on the city's outskirts by a Calgary military
base, now closed.
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| The
Pengrowth Saddledome |
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Near the city's centre on the Stampede Grounds is the Pengrowth
Saddledome, home to the Calgary
Flames (National Hockey League), Hitmen
(Western Hockey League), and Roughnecks
(National Lacrosse League). Many big name concerts are hosted throughout the
year and have included Lenny Kravitz, Prince, Celine Dion, Janet Jackson, U2
and the Tragically Hip.
Also located in the southwest are Spruce
Meadows, Talisman
Centre and Fish
Creek Provincial Park, making it a region with diverse activities. The
region stretches from the farthest point south to downtown, and so includes
many suburban and inner city communities. Popular communities include Mission,
Mount Royal, Eau Claire, West Hills, Bridlewood and Garrison Woods to name but
a few. Popular Uptown
17 (17th Avenue SW) is also in this quadrant, featuring many boutiques,
unique shops, hip restaurants and lounges. While there are many affluent communities
in this quadrant, there are the usual sketchy neighbourhoods that accompany
any city's downtown. Victoria Park by the Saddledome has, in the past, been
given a bad name, however, recent developments in the area may indicate good
investment opportunities. Edworthy
Park, one of the city's largest parks, is located here on the banks
of the Bow River. With picnic areas, hiking trails, cross country ski areas,
off-leash dog runs and fishing spots, the park is popular but not over populated.
Southeast Calgary
Located on the eastern side of Macleod
trail, Calgary's southeast includes a diverse cross-section of communities.
Taking up the bulk of the land is the Foothills Industrial Park. Much like the
southwest quadrant, the southeast is comprised of mainly suburbs in its south
(such as Lake Midnapore, Cranston, Willowpark, McKenzie Towne and Acadia), with
several communities stretching into the downtown, such as up-and-coming Inglewood,
the oldest area of the city, and the location of the Inglewood
Bird Sanctuary. East of Inglewood begins the city's most ethnically
diverse districts and traditionally the most economical neighbourhoods, such
as Forest Lawn. Good shopping is found at Southcentre
and Willowpark.
Northeast Calgary
Crossing the Bow River from Inglewood
is the northeast quadrant of Calgary with some of the city's oldest communities,
such as Bridgeland, Renfrew and Regal Terrace. The area was also popular with
new Italian immigrants at one time and their influence is still found in the
area with Italian restaurants and grocery shops speckled around. Once economical
neighbourhoods, today these properties command high prices.
The ethnic diversity found in the southeast's Forest Lawn spreads north of
the city into such communities as Marlborough, Whitehorn and Temple. Far north
are reasonably priced suburbs, namely Martindale and Saddle Ridge, with housing
that is ideal for young couples, new families, and young professionals. Far
north is the Calgary
International Airport. An extensive trail system, great for cyclists
or pedestrians, leads along the Bow River toward the Calgary
Zoo. A trail system also leads all the way to the airport.
Northwest Calgary
Much of Calgary's northwest is quickly becoming one of the city's most affluent
areas. Character homes sit atop a ridge that overlook the city in areas such
as Rosedale and Crescent Heights, once economical neighbourhoods that now come
with a high price tag. Sunnyside, on the western side of the ridge, is a popular
pocket of land with lots of personality. Also called Kensington,
this trendy community (with many shops, dining, pubs and cafes) has, in the
past, attracted a socially conscious population that is not only involved in
neighbourhood watches and recycling, but car sharing and neighbourhood park
developments as well. Charming character homes with streets lined with mature
vegetation command high property prices. The University
of Calgary and the Southern
Alberta Institute of Technology (SAIT) are also in this quadrant. The
Jubilee Auditorium, near SAIT, is home to the Alberta
Ballet and the Calgary
Opera. Farther north is Canada
Olympic Park (COP) and Nose
Hill Park. On the outskirts are the suburban communities of Country
Hills, Hamptons, Hidden Valley and Tuscanyall with large houses and new
landscaping. Between the inner city and suburbia are communities such as Ranchlands
and Silver Springs that seem to combine the large homes of suburbia with the
mature landscaping of inner city neighbourhoods.
Retiring in Calgary
For those who are seeking a permanent place to retire, the City of Calgary
has determined various communities that it deems ideal for seniors based on
several factors, such as being valued and respected, staying active, feeling
safe and getting around. The Elder Friendly Community Project determined that
the areas that best met these needs were Acadia, Haysboro, Marlborough and Varsity.
A PLACE TO CALL HOME
Extended Stay Suites and Vacation Home Rentals
When searching for housing in Calgary, extended
stay suites provide a great short-term option. Fully-furnished, long-term
rates and convenient locations make them mainly attractive for executives, but
they would be suitable for families as well, providing all the comfort and convenience
of hotels
with weekly rates that are generally less expensive than hotels of the same
standard. Oftentimes, hotels offer extended stay options.
Vacation
home rentals are usually available in furnished houses or condos on
a weekly or monthly basis. In Calgary, such homes are often privately owned,
thus quality of accommodation is not standardized, as it is with hotels and
extended stay suites.
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The Open Prairies Surround Calgary
Allowing the City to Sprawl
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Buying a Home
It's not unusual to hear stories of people buying a house in 2005 for $230,000
and selling it for $400,000 only two years later. While there are always rumours
that the market will be levelling off, house and rent prices continue to creep.
While prices have always been less than Toronto or Vancouver, the disparity
now is hardly existent. While finding a home is not difficult, finding something
affordable can be a challenge (except for oil execs), especially since the city
lacks low-income housing. It is worth seeking housing remotely before moving
to Calgary, or securing an extended stay suite in advance.
There are many styles of homes in Calgary from which to choose, from traditional
inner city homes, to mansion monstrosities in suburbia. Townhouses and condominiums
are on the up-and-up, quite literally, with buildings springing up on almost
every corner.
There are so many realtors
in Calgary, all trying to make a nickel from the housing boom, that they seem
to be a dime-a-dozen. The truth is that they are often worth their weight in
gold, especially for those new to the city. Realtors can reduce the amount of
legwork it takes to view homes by determining their client needs and then only
showing homes that meet those criteria. Realtors also have access to MLS listings
(a listing of all the houses that are being sold by realtors) before they are
posted online or in papers.
A plethora of websites devoted to new home listings makes it possible to find
a home without a realtor. In addition, there's a free housing paper that can
be found on most street corners downtown, shopping malls, and supermarkets.
Taking time to peruse listings and exploring neighbourhoods may, in the end,
be the most effective way to find a home.
Along with realtors, Calgary also has an abundance of mortgage brokers who
are only too happy to beat bank rates. In most cases, brokers can find rates
that are lower than what financial advisers are permitted to offer at the same
institution. Needless to say, it is worth doing research.
Building a Home
For those who cannot find that home of their dreams, building one from the
ground up is easy to do. There are several options here. Unlike most other large
cities, neighbouring towns or natural obstacles do not constrict Calgary's borders.
Surrounded by miles and miles of prairies, foothills and farmland, Calgary is
free to sprawl-
at least for the meantime. While there are moderate concerns about the future
consequences of urban sprawl (such as watertable contamination and the disturbance
of wildlife) housing developments will continue as long as there are buyers.
In many new communities, people are given the option to choose a plot of land
and the house plan they prefer. Homebuyers can also choose an interior design
package to suit their tastes. In some cases, buyers can choose to be as involved
in the home building as they wish, from requesting contractors to move walls
to installing insulation themselves, allowing do-it-yourselfers to save money.
For those who prefer living in an established neighbourhood but would like
the comfort of a new home, building an infill is a popular option. There are
many architectural firms, contractors and home
builders in the city that specialize in home building, either from scratch
or building upon an existing frame. New communities, acreages and surrounding
towns all have open plots of land for sale and can accommodate building from
scratch.
Renting a Home
The best part about renting is that it allows the renter to live in various
parts of the city with little commitment. Houses, townhouses, condos and apartments
(furnished and unfurnished) are available in all parts of Calgary. Both of Calgary's
daily newspapers offer rental properties in their classified ads section, and
there is a Calgary renters' guide available at stands at most convenience stores
and supermarkets. Property management companies offer an easy solution whereby
renters can either surf their websites or contact them directly for assistance
in finding accommodation that meets specific requirements. And for those who
can't find something that meets their needs, ask to be put on a waiting list.
GETTING AROUND
Calgary is a driver's paradise. Fast freeways make it easy to get from one
end of the city to the other with relative ease. Such roads include Deerfoot
Trail, which runs north to south on the northeast edge of the city. Other major
freeways include Crowchild Trail, which runs north to south through the southwest
and northwest quadrants. Memorial Drive runs east to west on the north side
of the Bow River. The Trans Canada highway, known as 16th Avenue within city
limits, also runs east to west, but is very busy.
With the city's growing population, these roads are being stretched to their
maximum and traffic jams do occur during rush hour (usually from 7 to 9:30 am
and then from 4:30 to 7pm). Calgary's traffic jams are normally cleared up quickly
and by no means stand up to a Toronto traffic jam, which can last for hours.
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The LRT Bridge Connecting Kensington
with Calgary's Downtown
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For those who work outside of the downtown core, it is unlikely that parking
will be a problem, which is to say that those who do work downtown may be faced
with a parking crisis. Finding parking is rarely an issue, but rather paying
for parking is. Metered parking can be found throughout the city streets, but
watch for signs: many areas become tow-away zones in preparation for rush hour.
Metered parking is expensive and can usually only be set for a couple of hours
at a time, making this an unviable option for long-term parking. There are many
parkades downtown, but monthly rentals will cost hundreds of dollars a month.
A cheaper alternative to driving is public
transportation. Calgary's bus system and C-Train (Light Rail Transit
-LRT) are efficient for navigating around the city. The bus system is comprehensive
with routes that reach the city's far corners making it a convenient, albeit
sometimes lengthy, mode of transportation. Calgary is particularly proud of
its C-Train, an electric powered aboveground train. In 2001, the train became
North America's first emission free transit system by switching to electricity
that is generated by wind, thus reducing emissions by 100 per cent. The C-Train
is efficient, but the network is not that extensive. There are three main lines
with one running from the south to downtown, one to the northwest toward the
university and one to the northeast, none of which extend far enough to reach
Calgary's newest suburbs. Several LRT stations do have parking facilities (often
free or nominal) so driving to the nearest station is a viable option.
GETTING SETTLED
Once settled into an accommodation, there are many details that require attention
such as finding work if unemployed, finding a school for children, registering
and insuring vehicles, sorting out healthcare, finding a doctor, and organizing
electricity, cable and Internet access.
Finding Employment
Those arriving in Calgary to find work may find their best luck through
employment agencies. There are over a hundred agencies in Calgary, proving that
there is much work to be had in the city. Choosing an agency depends on what
type of work is sought. Agencies tend to have areas of specialization, such
as office administration, executive positions, and industrial work. In choosing
an agency, keep in mind that reputable companies do not charge job seekers.
The main bonus of registering with job agencies is that many companies do not
advertise employment, but instead work with agencies to help filter-out unqualified
applicants. An agency can help their jobseekers tap into a hidden job market.
Many agencies also provide immediate temporary employment.
Other ways to find employment is through career websites and local newspapers.
Calgary also had a couple of job fairs where people can meet many potential
employers in one day.
Schools
Across Canada, there are basically two choices for schools, public or separate.
Education is standardized by the Province of Alberta, so the quality only varies
by individual schools rather than school systems. The separate school system
is Catholic based, with emphasis on instilling a Christian background. All faiths
are welcome, but Catholic religion classes, masses and other ceremonies must
be attended. The public school system, which is larger than the separate system,
is open to all. Education is a right in Canada, and so it is free from grades
one to twelve. However, everyone pays school taxes, even those who do not have
children attending school. Taxpayers may choose if they want to contribute to
separate, public or both.
Calgary also has a few private schools, which charge tuition fees, most popular
are schools for girls. For older children who have difficulties with traditional
schools, there are a couple of special
schools that offer a unique approach to learning. Home schooling is
also an option. Standardized testing is still required, and can be obtained
from the government.
Drivers' Licenses
Those moving from another province have 90 days, from permanent residency,
to apply for a licenceadditional identification is required, including
proof of residency.
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| The
Centre of it All: Calgary City Hall |
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Those who are moving within the province of Alberta simply need to get a new
license with updated information. Exemptions do apply for students who are moving
from another province to go to school in Albertacontact a registry for
more details.
Drivers who are arriving from outside of Canada will require an International
Drivers License before arriving, and may drive a car using this license until
it expires, at which point an Alberta license must be obtained. To obtain a
license as a new immigrant, applicants must first pass a driving examination,
consisting of both a written test and a driving test.
Registering and Insuring Vehicles
In Alberta, car
insurance and car registration are separate entities (this is not the
case in many provinces, which have one-stop shopping). Before registering a
vehicle at a registry office, vehicle insurance is required. Since car insurance
is privatized, it is worthwhile to shop around as insurance rates can vary greatly.
Inspections may be required for both registration and insurance and may have
to be performed in a certain order.
Healthcare
Healthcare
in Alberta is available for Canadian citizens and landed immigrants
who have lived in the province for a minimum of three months. Healthcare in
Canada, one of the world's most comprehensive public healthcare systems, is
provided provincially. In order to help cover costs, each Albertan must pay
monthly premiums, which are often paid for or subsidized by employers. The provincial
government also offers students and other low-income earners subsidized healthcare,
but this is not automatic and must be applied for.
Healthcare provides free doctor visits, emergency services and some medical
care, such as operations. Other medical services are not covered, while some
are subsidized, for example, chiropractic care is subsidized while physiotherapy
is limited.
Albertans are responsible for the costs of prescription drugs. Companies are
required to provide their full-time employees with some additional medical,
which usually entails partial prescription drug costs, in addition to dental
and optical benefits. In cases where company coverage is not great, or for people
who are self-employed, retired or work part-time, additional coverage is available
through Blue
Cross, a medical health insurance company.
Finding a Doctor
With Calgary's fast growth, finding a family doctor that is accepting new
patients can be difficult. The only way to find out who is accepting new patients
is through the Calgary
Health Region (CHR). Even when a clinic is found that is accepting new
patients, it may take up to three months for the first appointment. The CHR
also publishes a list of walk-in clinics, whereby those who need to see a doctor
can go to the clinic and wait.
Electricity
As with the whole province of Alberta, all electricity is supplied by Enmax.
Those moving from outside of Enmax's service area, will have to open a new Enmax account. For those moving within Enmax's service area, contact Enmax to simply
transfer the old account to a new address. The majority of homes in the province
are powered by electricity that is generated by power plants fuelled by natural
gas or coal. Recently, Enmax has introduced a reduced emission energy option-wind
power. While Enmax will charge a little more for it, customers can now choose
to have electricity that has been generated at the McBride Lake Wind Farm near
Fort
Macleod.
Gas
Renters and condo owners will not have to organize gas, which is used in
heating the home, as heating is normally included with rent or condo fees; however,
it is worthwhile to confirm this with the property management company. Homeowners
do have to pay for either gas or hot water heating, depending on what the home
is equipped for. A meter is installed on the house to monitor usage. ATCO
Gas provides gas to most homes; however, there are alternative companies
that offer a set monthly gas rate as opposed to meter readings.
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The Calgary '88
Winter Olympic Games
On February 13, 1988, Calgary stepped into the International spotlight
as the host city for the XVth Olympic Winter Games. The Olympic flame
warmed 60,000 spectators at the opening ceremonies held at McMahon Stadium
as they welcomed 1,423 athletes from 57 nations. Extending the games for
the first time from 12 to 16 days, the Calgary '88 Olympics became arguably
the most successful Winter Games of all time-a fact that still makes Calgarians
proud. Much of this success is owed to 25,000 volunteers that dedicated
their time.
The legacy of the '88 Olympics continues today at several facilities,
including the Calgary Olympic Speed Skating Oval, located at the University
of Calgary, and Canada Olympic Park (COP). The Speed Skating Oval, the
training facility for Canada's speed skaters, is world-class. COP still
hosts many major winter competitions, including ski jumping, and has an
athletic residency program, which allows athletes from around the world
to train at their facilities. An indoor bobsled track lets athletes practice
their starts for luge, skeleton and bobsled. Visitors are welcome daily
to visit the Olympic Hall of Fame and Museum, and to tour the facility,
including the ski jumps and bobsled run. Mini golf course (summer), gift
shop and restaurant are also on site.
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Telephone, Cable and Internet Access
Telus
is the main local and long distance telephone service in Alberta and British
Columbia. As far as long distance service goes, customers may choose to go with
Telus or with other competitive companies such as Sprint, who also offers local
phone service.
Telus also offers dial-up and high-speed (ADSL) Internet access, with a variety
of bundles and services to be competitive in this market. Shaw
is Calgary's other major Internet provider service, offering the public cable
Internet access, either high-speed or lite-speed. Calgary has several other
independent Internet
providers, usually offering dial-up access.
Shaw also provides Calgary with the only cable access in the city. Cable access
is available on a tiered basis. Shaw also offers Digital Cable, which provides
access to many additional channels that are not available on regular cable.
A digital box, which is necessary to access digital cable, may be purchased
from Shaw or from many electronic stores. Along with Digital Cable come other
benefits such as Pay-Per-View movies. The only alternative to Shaw in Calgary
is satellite
TV.
GETTING A LIFE
As with any city, meeting people in Calgary can seem difficult. A good starting
point for meeting new people are right in the neighbourhood. Most communities
have associations and include clubs that are open for social events, including
pub nights.
Since the workplace is where people spend most of their time, it is natural
to place to make friends, but there are many other ways to get out and about
in Calgary.
Many people do not realize that Calgary has an abundance of clubs
in a diverse range of interests, from mountain climbing to Celtic folk music,
bobsledding to ballooning! Clubs offer a great way to meet people who have similar
interests. There are also clubs that are specifically designed to welcome newcomers
to Calgary, and can be a fantastic resource for getting settled and answering
questions about the city. Such clubs include the Newcomers
Club. People who are new to Canada may find the Calgary
Immigrant Aid, Calgary
Catholic Immigration Society, and the Calgary
Immigrant Women's Association useful organizations. These organizations
can help new immigrants adjust to a new culture by providing practical services
such as finding a home and learning English.
In terms of being social, Calgary has a plethora of entertainment
opportunities, from sports to the opera, so there is no excuse for sitting at
home. There are many activities that are free as well, whether it is enjoying
a walk along one of Calgary's extensive trail systems, or a book reading at
a local library or bookshop.
More Fun than a Barrel of…
Children of all ages have plenty to do in Calgary. There are all kinds of
clubs for kids, from Brownies to Beavers. City Recreation offers classes that
include painting, acting, dancing, swimming and much more. Many private associations
also offer much of the same. There are sport leagues of every kind, in and out
of school, including hockey, soccer, basketball, baseball, softball, football,
gymnastics and ringette to name only a few.
Oh, and the places to go! Calgary has a world-class zoo,
a Science
Centre with interactive displays, fun fair rides at Calaway
Park, Shaw Millennium Park with beach volleyball and concrete skate
park, and Calgary Olympic Park (COP), the site of several Olympic events during
the Calgary '88 Olympics. Along with a ski
 |
| A
Bridge Leading to the Calgary Zoo |
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hill in the winter, COP offers ski schools that include ski jumping, especially
for kids. In the summer, the hill is transformed into mountain biking heaven
with many trails. Start from the bottom up, or take the chairlift to the top
and bike down. The city also has waterparks,
public pools, gardens,
children's theatre, entertainment centres, laser
tag…the list goes on and on.
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